Bibliography - Season 3
During the course of Season 3 of our podcast, we have made reference to and relied upon the following written source material. We recommend all of these sources if you are interested in learning more about the issues and people that we have discussed on the podcast:
Ackerman, Bruce. We the People, Volume 1: Foundations (1991)
- Ackerman, Bruce. We the People, Volume 2: Transformations (1998)
- Ackerman, Bruce. We the People, Volume 3: The Civil Rights Revolution (2014)
- Anderson, Carol. One Person, No Vote: How Voter Suppression is Destroying our Democracy (2018)
- Avins, Alfred. The Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871: Some Reflected Light in State Action and the Fourteenth Amendment, 11 St. Louis U. L.J. 331 (1967)
- Ayers, Edward. The Promise of the New South: Life After Reconstruction (2007)
- Baptist, Edward. The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery and the Making of American Capitalism (2014)
- Beckert, Sven. Empire of Cotton: A Global History (2014)
- Bell, Derrick. Faces at the Bottom of the Well: The Permanence of Racism (1992)
- Berger, Bethany. Birthright Citizenship on Trial: Elk v. Wilkins and United States v. Wong Kim Ark, 37 Cardozo L. Rev. 1226 (2016)
- Blight, David. Beyond the Battlefield: Race, Memory, and the American Civil War (2002)
- Blight, David. Frederick Douglass: Prophet of Freedom (2018)
- Blight, David. Race and Reunion: The Civil War in American Memory (2001)
- Blight, David. Course Lectures, The Civil War and Reconstruction (HIST 119), https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXXp1bHd6gI&list=PL5DD220D6A1282057
- Brands, H.W. The Heirs of the Founders (2018)
- Cannadine, David. Victorious Century: The United Kingdom 1800–1906 (2017)
- Chernow, Ron. Grant (2017)
- Clift, Eleanor. Founding Sisters and the Nineteenth Amendment (2007)
- Delbanco, Andrew. The War Before the War: Fugitive Slaves and the Struggle for America’s Soul from the Revolution to the Civil War (2018)
- Dew, Charles. Apostles of Disunion: Southern Secession Commissioners and the Causes of the Civil War (2001)
- Dionne, Evette. Lifting as We Climb: Black Women’s Battle for the Ballot Box (2020)
- Donald, David Herbert. Charles Sumner and the Coming of the Civil War (1960)
- Douglass, Frederick. Life and Times of Frederick Douglass (1881)
- Dray, Philip. Capitol Men: The Epic Story of Reconstruction Through the Lives of the First Black Congressmen
- Du Bois, W.E.B. Black Reconstruction in America: An Essay Toward a History of the Part Which Black Folk Played in the Attempt to Reconstruct Democracy in America, 1860–1880 (1935)
- Egerton, Douglas. The Wars of Reconstruction: The Brief, Violent History of America’s Most Progressive Era (2014)
- Egerton, Douglas. Thunder at the Gates: The Black Civil War Regiments That Redeemed America (2016)
- Epps, Garrett. Democracy Reborn: The Fourteenth Amendment and the Fight for Equal Rights in Post-Civil War America (2006)
- Farber, Daniel. A Fatal Loss of Balance: Dredd Scott Revisited, 39 Pepp. L. Rev. 13 (2011)
- Fehrenbacher, Don (ed.) Lincoln: Speeches and Writings, 1832–1858 (2008)
- Fehrenbacher, Don (ed.) Lincoln: Speeches and Writings, 1859–1865 (1989)
- Foner, Eric. Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution (Revised Edition), 1863–1877 (2014)
- Foner, Eric. The Second Founding: How the Civil War and Reconstruction Remade the Constitution (2019)
- Foreman, Amanda. A World on Fire: Britain’s Crucial Role in the American Civil War (2010)
- Freeman, Joanne. The Field of Blood: Violence in Congress and the Road to Civil War (2018)
- Gates, Henry Louis. Stony the Road: Reconstruction, White Supremacy, and the Rise of Jim Crow (2019)
- Grant, Ulysses. Personal Memoirs of Ulysses S. Grant (1885)
- Hahn, Steven. A Nation Under Our Feet: Black Political Struggles in the Rural South from Slavery to the Great Migration (2003)
- Hogeland, William. Autumn of the Black Snake: George Washington, Mad Anthony Wayne, and the Invasion that Opened the West (2017)
- Horwitz, Tony. Midnight Rising: John Brown and the Raid that Sparked the Civil War (2011)
- Howe, Daniel Walker. What Hath God Wrought: The Transformation of America, 1815–1848 (2007)
- Immerwahr, Daniel. How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States (2019)
- Jones, Martha. Birthright Citizens: A History of Race and Rights in Antebellum America (2018)
- Jones, Martha. Vanguard: How Black Women Broke Barriers, Won the Vote, and Insisted on Equality for All (2019)
- Keyssar, Alexander. The Right to Vote: The Contested History of Democracy in the United States (2009)
- Klarman, Michael. An Interpretive History of Modern Equal Protection, 90 Mich. L. Rev. 213 (1991)
- Klarman, Michael. From Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equality (2004)
- Klarman, Michael. The Framer’s Coup: The Making of the United States Constitution (2016)
- Lemann, Nicholas. Redemption: The Last Battle of the Civil War (2006)
- Levine, Bruce. The Fall of the House of Dixie: The Civil War and the Social Revolution that Transformed the South (2013)
- Magliocca, Gerard. Rediscovering Corfield v. Coryell, 95 N.D. L. Rev. 701 (2020)
- McPherson, James. Battle Cry of Freedom: The Civil War Era (2003)
- Nicoletti, Cynthia. Secession on Trial: The Treason Prosecution of Jefferson Davis (2017)
- Perl-Rosenthal, Nathan. Citizen Sailors: Becoming American in the Age of Revolution (2015)
- Potter, David. The Impending Crisis, 1848–1861 (1976)
- Richards, Leonard. Who Freed the Slaves? The Fight Over the Thirteenth Amendment (2015)
- Robertson, David. Denmark Vesey: The Buried Story of America’s Largest Slave Rebellion and the Man Who Led It (1999)
- Schnapper, Eric. Affirmative Action and the Legislative History of the Fourteenth Amendment, 71 Va. L. Rev. 753 (1985)
- Schoeppner, Michael. Navigating the Dangerous Atlantic: Racial Quarantines, Black Sailors, and United States Constitutionalism (Univ. of Fla. Dissertation 2010)
- Schwartz, Joanna. Police Indemnification, 89 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 885 (2014)
- Sears, Stephen (ed.) The Civil War: The Second Year Told by Those Who Lived It (2012)
- Siegel, Reva. Why Equal Protection No Longer Protects: The Evolving Forms of Status-Enforcing State Action, 49 Stan. L. Rev. 1111 (1997)
- Sheehan-Dean, Aaron (ed.) The Civil War: The Final Year Told by Those Who Lived It (2014)
- Simpson, Brooks; Sears, Stephen; Sheehan-Dean, Aaron (eds.) The Civil War: The First Year Told by Those Who Lived It (2011)
- Simpson, Brooks (ed). The Civil War: The Third Year Told by Those Who Lived It (2013)
- Simpson, Brooks (ed.) Reconstruction: Voices from America’s First Great Struggle for Racial Equality (2018)
- Sinha, Manisha. The Slave’s Cause: A History of Abolition (2016)
- Stampp, Kenneth. America in 1857: A Nation on the Brink (1990)
- Taylor, Alan. The Internal Enemy: Slavery and War in Virginia, 1772–1832 (2013)
- Toll, Ian. Six Frigates: The Epic History of the Founding of the U.S. Navy (2006)
- Trowbridge, J.T. A Picture of the Desolated States; and the work of Restoration, 1865–1868 (1868)
- Ware, Susan (ed.) American Women’s Suffrage: Voices from the Long Struggle for the Vote 1776–1965 (2020)
- Weiss, Elaine. The Woman’s Hour: The Great Fight to Win the Vote (2018)
- White, Richard. The Republic for Which it Stands: The United States During Reconstruction and the Gilded Age, 1865–1896 (2017)
- Wiecek, William. The Guarantee Clause of the U.S. Constitution (1972)
- Wineapple, Brenda. The Impeachers: The Trial of Andrew Johnson and the Dream of a Just Nation (2019)
- Wood, Gordon. Friends Divided: John Adams and Thomas Jefferson (2017)
- Zuckerman, George David. A Consideration of the History and Present Status of Section 2 of the Fourteenth Amendment, 30 Fordham L. Rev. 1 (1961)
Firm Highlights
Publication
IRS Clarifies Application of the Non-Profit $1 Million Tax Post-OBBBA
The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) released Notice 2026-36 (Notice of Intent to Issue Regulations under Section 4960), (the “Notice”) relating to the tax on executive compensation under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 4960, as modified by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”). The Notice clarifies the IRS’s interpretation of the changes the OBBBA made to Section 4960.
Background
Prior to the passage of the OBBBA, Section 4960 of the Code imposed a 21% excise tax on remuneration paid to “covered employees,” which included the top five (5) highest compensated employees of a tax exempt organization (with a “once-in-always-in” rule that swept in any individuals who were previously in the “top five” for tax years beginning after December 31, 2016)....
Firm News
Firm Tops The American Lawyer's 2026 Pro Bono Scorecard with Number 1 Ranking
Patterson Belknap has been recognized with a number 1 ranking in The American Lawyer's 2026 Pro Bono Scorecard. These rankings assess pro bono efforts among Am Law 200 firms and are based on the average number of pro bono hours per lawyer and the percentage of lawyers performing 20 or more pro bono hours in 2025.
The Scorecard highlights the firm's “intense focus” on pro bono work, with an average of 185.7 hours per lawyer and 85.1% of firm lawyers doing more than 20 hours of pro bono. The article includes commentary from Pro Bono Chair, Michael F. Buchanan, on the firm’s commitment to both impact litigation and pro bono work that has an impact on people's lives, such as access to health care,...
Publication
Not Over Yet?: Drug Manufacturers Eye Potential Circuit Split on Federal Drug Pricing Program
The Inflation Reduction Act’s Drug Price Negotiation Program has been the subject of litigation since Congress passed it in 2022 in an effort to curb the cost to Medicare of brand-name pharmaceutical drugs. These challenges—initiated in federal court by major pharmaceutical manufacturers—have largely been unsuccessful, rejected in both federal district and appeals courts in the Second and Third Circuits, with writs of certiorari uniformly denied by the U.S. Supreme Court.
But all hope is not yet lost for pharmaceutical manufacturers’ opposition to the DPNP. A few challenges remain pending in the U.S. Courts of Appeals for the District of Columbia and Fifth Circuits, with the latter signaling potential receptiveness to the manufacturers’ positions at oral argument.
To continue reading Amy Vegari and...
Blog Post
Supreme Court Reaffirms Disgorgement in Sripetch, But Jury Question Looms
In our January 2026 post, Supreme Court to Clarify the SEC’s Disgorgement Powers, we previewed the Supreme Court’s decision to take up Sripetch v. Securities & Exchange Commission,[1] a case in which defendants sought to pare back the SEC’s authority to seek disgorgement.
The case resolves a circuit split that arose in the wake of Liu v. SEC.[2] In Liu, the Court sought to clarify the SEC’s ability to impose the penalty of disgorgement, ruling that disgorgement was available as equitable relief, but to avoid transforming an equitable remedy into a punitive one, “the remedy [is restricted] to an individual wrongdoer’s net profits to be awarded for victims.”
In response to Liu’s requirement that disgorgement be “awarded for victims,” the Second Circuit...
Event
Amy Vegari to Speak at American Conference Institute's Women Leaders in Life Sciences Law Conference
On Wednesday, July 29, Partner Amy Vegari will speak on a panel at the American Conference Institute's Women Leaders in Life Sciences Law Conference titled "Navigating the New Fraud and Abuse Landscape: Key Trends, Landmark Cases, and Compliance Lessons from the Last Year." Ms. Vegari will join firm alumna Jacqueline Bonneau (Senior Counsel, Commercial Litigation, Johnson & Johnson), Peena Patel (Senior Associate General Counsel, Abbvie), and Lisa Re (Partner, Arnold & Porter) for a discussion examining recent trends in False Claims Act litigation, potential fraud risks for life sciences companies, and the new frontier of enforcement.
To learn more, please click here.
Blog Post
Bankruptcy Court Decides Issue of First Impression Concerning Code Section 365(h)
When a debtor that is a landlord rejects a real property lease in bankruptcy, the tenant has a choice. Either the tenant can treat the lease as terminated or retain its rights under the lease. These rights include the use, possession, quiet enjoyment, subletting, and hypothecation of the property.
In a recent case, the parties and the court grappled with this question: when does the tenant need to make that decision? When the lease is rejected, or by some other date? Interestingly, neither the court nor the parties found case law on this issue. It was one of first impression. In re All Star Props., LLC, No. 25-41314, 2026 Bankr. LEXIS 1461 (Bankr. N.D. Ga. June 15, 2026).
The debtor owns...
Firm News
Patterson Belknap Recognized by Chambers in its 2026 High Net Worth Guide
Patterson Belknap Webb & Tyler is pleased to announce that the firm has been recognized by Chambers High Net Worth 2026 in the following practice areas:
Art and Cultural Property Law – USA-Nationwide
Private Wealth Law – New York
Chambers is a leading independent professional legal research company, delivering detailed rankings and insights into the world’s top lawyers and law firms. Its research methodology includes detailed interviews with clients and peers and analysis of capabilities, achievement, and sector presence.
The firm also received individual recognitions by Chambers in both practice areas:
Anne-Laure Alléhaut is ranked in the Art and Cultural Property Law practice area in the USA.
Michael Arlein is ranked in the Private Wealth Law practice area in New York.
Comments regarding the firm in the Chambers High Net Worth...
Blog Post
Regulation E-Delivery: SEC Proposes to Make Electronic Communication the Default
On July 16, 2026, the Securities and Exchange Commission announced a proposed rule to broaden many financial market participants’ use of electronic communications with investors and others who receive information pursuant to federal securities laws.[1]
Referred to as “Reg E-Delivery,” the new rule aims to help issuers and others who disseminate SEC-required information transition away from delivering paper documents, a communication method the Agency pointed out imposes “unnecessary costs and expenses” while “no longer reflect[ing] the preference of most investors.”[2]
Commenting on the proposed rule, Chair Atkins stated:
The world has changed dramatically since many of our rules were first adopted. But, all too often, our regulatory framework has remained static. … In an age of artificial intelligence and blockchain technology, a...
Firm News
Firm Amicus Brief Plays Key Role in U.S. Supreme Court Dissent
Patterson Belknap submitted an amicus brief that played a significant role in Justice Sonia Sotomayor's June 29, 2026 dissent in Trump v. Slaughter. The brief was filed on behalf of legal historians Noah A. Rosenblum and Nathaniel Donahue, arguing that the concepts "quasi-legislative" and "quasi-judicial" as used in Humphrey's Executor had long histories in American law and provide workable definitions to guide the Court's review of congressional limitations.
In the dissent, Justice Sotomayor, joined by Justices Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown-Jackson, cited the brief extensively. Justice Sotomayor relied on the brief to explain that the concepts were well-established well before the Humphrey's decision, and were used by many political figures and by courts developing a “quasi-judicial” category for officers whose duties resembled a judge’s.
To read the amicus brief, please...
Publication
The Growing Antitrust Risks Of AI Pricing For Health Insurers
As algorithmic pricing models continue to gain traction throughout industries, they increasingly face scrutiny from legislators, enforcers and private plaintiffs who fear their anticompetitive potential. The health insurance industry is no exception: Courts are seriously considering challenges to algorithmic models for health insurance pricing, and legislators are also stepping in.
This article focuses on recent legislative and enforcement trends to regulate this developing technology, as well as two ongoing cases involving algorithmic pricing in the health insurance industry, In re: MultiPlan Health Insurance Provider Litigation in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois and In re: Zelis Repricing Antitrust Litigation in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts. Both cases are now in discovery as the plaintiffs continue to pursue...
Publication
IRS Clarifies Application of the Non-Profit $1 Million Tax Post-OBBBA
The Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) released Notice 2026-36 (Notice of Intent to Issue Regulations under Section 4960), (the “Notice”) relating to the tax on executive compensation under Internal Revenue Code (“Code”) Section 4960, as modified by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”). The Notice clarifies the IRS’s interpretation of the changes the OBBBA made to Section 4960.
Background
Prior to the passage of the OBBBA, Section 4960 of the Code imposed a 21% excise tax on remuneration paid to “covered employees,” which included the top five (5) highest compensated employees of a tax exempt organization (with a “once-in-always-in” rule that swept in any individuals who were previously in the “top five” for tax years beginning after December 31, 2016)....
Firm News
Firm Tops The American Lawyer's 2026 Pro Bono Scorecard with Number 1 Ranking
Patterson Belknap has been recognized with a number 1 ranking in The American Lawyer's 2026 Pro Bono Scorecard. These rankings assess pro bono efforts among Am Law 200 firms and are based on the average number of pro bono hours per lawyer and the percentage of lawyers performing 20 or more pro bono hours in 2025.
The Scorecard highlights the firm's “intense focus” on pro bono work, with an average of 185.7 hours per lawyer and 85.1% of firm lawyers doing more than 20 hours of pro bono. The article includes commentary from Pro Bono Chair, Michael F. Buchanan, on the firm’s commitment to both impact litigation and pro bono work that has an impact on people's lives, such as access to health care,...
Publication
Not Over Yet?: Drug Manufacturers Eye Potential Circuit Split on Federal Drug Pricing Program
The Inflation Reduction Act’s Drug Price Negotiation Program has been the subject of litigation since Congress passed it in 2022 in an effort to curb the cost to Medicare of brand-name pharmaceutical drugs. These challenges—initiated in federal court by major pharmaceutical manufacturers—have largely been unsuccessful, rejected in both federal district and appeals courts in the Second and Third Circuits, with writs of certiorari uniformly denied by the U.S. Supreme Court.
But all hope is not yet lost for pharmaceutical manufacturers’ opposition to the DPNP. A few challenges remain pending in the U.S. Courts of Appeals for the District of Columbia and Fifth Circuits, with the latter signaling potential receptiveness to the manufacturers’ positions at oral argument.
To continue reading Amy Vegari and...
Blog Post
Supreme Court Reaffirms Disgorgement in Sripetch, But Jury Question Looms
In our January 2026 post, Supreme Court to Clarify the SEC’s Disgorgement Powers, we previewed the Supreme Court’s decision to take up Sripetch v. Securities & Exchange Commission,[1] a case in which defendants sought to pare back the SEC’s authority to seek disgorgement.
The case resolves a circuit split that arose in the wake of Liu v. SEC.[2] In Liu, the Court sought to clarify the SEC’s ability to impose the penalty of disgorgement, ruling that disgorgement was available as equitable relief, but to avoid transforming an equitable remedy into a punitive one, “the remedy [is restricted] to an individual wrongdoer’s net profits to be awarded for victims.”
In response to Liu’s requirement that disgorgement be “awarded for victims,” the Second Circuit...
Event
Amy Vegari to Speak at American Conference Institute's Women Leaders in Life Sciences Law Conference
On Wednesday, July 29, Partner Amy Vegari will speak on a panel at the American Conference Institute's Women Leaders in Life Sciences Law Conference titled "Navigating the New Fraud and Abuse Landscape: Key Trends, Landmark Cases, and Compliance Lessons from the Last Year." Ms. Vegari will join firm alumna Jacqueline Bonneau (Senior Counsel, Commercial Litigation, Johnson & Johnson), Peena Patel (Senior Associate General Counsel, Abbvie), and Lisa Re (Partner, Arnold & Porter) for a discussion examining recent trends in False Claims Act litigation, potential fraud risks for life sciences companies, and the new frontier of enforcement.
To learn more, please click here.
Blog Post
Bankruptcy Court Decides Issue of First Impression Concerning Code Section 365(h)
When a debtor that is a landlord rejects a real property lease in bankruptcy, the tenant has a choice. Either the tenant can treat the lease as terminated or retain its rights under the lease. These rights include the use, possession, quiet enjoyment, subletting, and hypothecation of the property.
In a recent case, the parties and the court grappled with this question: when does the tenant need to make that decision? When the lease is rejected, or by some other date? Interestingly, neither the court nor the parties found case law on this issue. It was one of first impression. In re All Star Props., LLC, No. 25-41314, 2026 Bankr. LEXIS 1461 (Bankr. N.D. Ga. June 15, 2026).
The debtor owns...